Learning Quantum
  • Project Scope and Purpose
  • Getting Started
    • Need to Know
    • Resources
  • Linear Algebra
    • Linear Algebra Summary
      • Math References
    • Basics
    • Vector Relationships
    • Span, Basis and Spaces
    • Transformations
  • Physics
    • Physics Summary
      • Physics References
    • Classical Mechanics
    • Quantum Mechanics
  • Qubits
    • Qubits Summary
      • Qubit References
    • Classical Bits
    • Quantum Bits
    • Multi-Qubit Systems
  • Quantum Circuits
    • Quantum Circuit Summary
      • Quantum Circuit References
    • Classical Models of Computation
    • Quantum Information
    • Single Qubit Gates
    • Multi-Qubit Gates
  • IBMQ
    • IBMQ Summary
    • Getting Access to IBM Quantum
    • IBMQ Tools
    • Using Quantum Gates - The Circuit Composer
  • Qiskit
    • Qiskit Overview
    • Installing Qiskit
    • Parts of a Qiskit Program
    • Writing a Qiskit Program
  • Supplementary
  • Quantum Safe Algorithms
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  • New Types of Computation
  • Material
  • Resources
  • Additional Info Summary

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  1. Qubits

Qubits Summary

New Types of Computation

This guide is intended for those who already have a strong foundational understanding of computer systems and how they work. As such we'll start our discussion of quantum bits with just a very brief review of classical bits and how they work.

Quantum bits take advantage of the property of superposition to contain multiple pieces of information at the same time. This is a little weird when you first get into it, but overall is very interesting.

Material

In this section we'll cover classical bits, classical registers, quantum bits and the Bloch sphere:

Review Material

  • Classical bits

New Material

  • Quantum bits

  • Distinguishable bit states

  • Measuring qubits

  • SQUIDs

Resources

Additional Info Summary

Below is a list of all of the extra detail & problem sets included in this section of the tutorial:

PreviousQuantum MechanicsNextQubit References

Last updated 5 years ago

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Classical Bits
More information on truth tables, how they work, and the fundamental operations
Quantum Bits
Binary number review
Multi-Qubit Systems
Explanation of sigma (sum) notation